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Home / Technical Analysis / Candlestick patterns / Bearish Breakaway

Candlestick formation · Bearish

Bearish Breakaway

What is it, in one line

A gap up, three rising candles, then a red close into the gap.

Bearish · 5 candles · verdict: rule and thresholds below

Bearish 5 candles Traditional claim
Bearish Breakaway — 15 price bars ending on the bar where the Bearish Breakaway completes. The last 5 bars are the formation, shaded; the bars before them are the prior context the rule requires.
Verified example · fires the Bearish Breakaway rule · not a schematic

What has to be true

A gap up, three rising candles, then a red close into the gap. The engine checks the formation as an executable condition over open, high, low and close, with a trend filter applied before the count is kept.

candles = 5 candles
direction = Bearish
trend filter = prior advance
forward window = 10 bars

Method

What the engine tests

The mirror: the move breaks away upward and the fifth candle closes back inside the gap.

Family
Candlestick
Bars
5 bars
Direction
Bearish
Class
Reversal
Prior context
Uptrend
TA-Lib
CDLBREAKAWAY

The traditional claim

Traditionally read as a bearish reversal.

How this detection is wrong

The final close must land inside the gap.

The thresholds the detector uses

Published so the count can be reproduced. Every figure below is a parameter of the rule, not a preference: change one and the occurrence count changes with it.

Detection parameters for the Bearish Breakaway
ParameterMeaningDefault
trendPeriodbars of prior trend inspected5
minPriorSlopeprior slope must be above1
minFirstBodyAtrfirst body, at least, in ATR0.6
minGapAtrgap between bars, at least, in ATR0
atrPeriodbars of ATR used to size everything below14
strict
Tighter thresholds. Fewer detections, each a cleaner example.
minPriorSlope 1.5
loose
Wider thresholds. More detections, more marginal ones.
minPriorSlope 0.5
no-context
The prior-trend requirement removed, so the shape alone fires.
minPriorSlope not applied
no-gap
minGapAtr not applied

Easily mistaken for

These share enough geometry that a detector can return more than one of them on the same bar. The engine reports every match rather than picking a winner.

Every pair on the site that can be mistaken for another, and what separates each: the look-alikes index.

Common questions

What is a Bearish Breakaway candlestick pattern?

The mirror: the move breaks away upward and the fifth candle closes back inside the gap. The detector also requires a prior uptrend, so the same shape in the wrong context is not counted.

Is the Bearish Breakaway bullish or bearish?

It is read as bearish. Traditionally read as a bearish reversal.

When is a Bearish Breakaway not a Bearish Breakaway?

The final close must land inside the gap.

How is a Bearish Breakaway detected?

As an executable rule over open, high, low and close, with 5 named parameters — including bars of prior trend inspected 5, prior slope must be above 1, first body, at least, in ATR 0.6 — all published on this page so the count can be reproduced. Strict and loose variants are defined as well, so the sensitivity of the count to those thresholds is visible rather than assumed.

Measurement pending re-run

No hit rate is published here yet. The run that would supply one was computed on engine ca6d9e36c81c; the engine is now cfb08765de7c. Its candlestick rows included the still-forming bar, and it predates the chart formations entirely, so those figures have been withdrawn rather than published with a caveat. The definition above is unaffected: it is what the detector tests, and no re-run changes it.

Same shape, opposite reading

Bullish Breakaway

The shapes are close, and the prior trend is what decides which one fired: this rule requires a preceding uptrend, its mirror a preceding downtrend.

Bullish Breakaway: A long down candle, a gap down, two more lower candles, then an up candle closing inside the gap.

How this was measured →

Other 5-candle formations

All 107 →
Ladder Bottom Four falling red candles, then a green candle opening with a gap.
Dumpling Top A rounded top of small candles that ends with a gap down.
Fry Pan Bottom A rounded bottom of small candles that ends with a gap up.
Tower Bottom A tall down candle, then several small ones, then a tall up candle — a trough between two towers.

Size a trade on this setup before you take it.