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Home / Technical Analysis / Candlestick patterns / Bearish Tri-Star

Candlestick formation · Bearish

Bearish Tri-Star

What is it, in one line

Three consecutive dojis at the top of a rise.

Bearish · 3 candles · verdict: rule and thresholds below

Bearish 3 candles Traditional claim
Bearish Tri-Star — 13 price bars ending on the bar where the Bearish Tri-Star completes. The last 3 bars are the formation, shaded; the bars before them are the prior context the rule requires.
Verified example · fires the Bearish Tri-Star rule · not a schematic

What has to be true

Three consecutive dojis at the top of a rise. The engine checks the formation as an executable condition over open, high, low and close, with a trend filter applied before the count is kept.

candles = 3 candles
direction = Bearish
trend filter = prior advance
forward window = 10 bars

Method

What the engine tests

The mirror: three dojis with the middle one clear above its neighbours.

Family
Candlestick
Bars
3 bars
Direction
Bearish
Class
Reversal
Prior context
Uptrend
TA-Lib
CDLTRISTAR

The traditional claim

Traditionally described as a rare and strong bearish reversal.

How this detection is wrong

See bullish-tristar — expect near-zero counts.

The thresholds the detector uses

Published so the count can be reproduced. Every figure below is a parameter of the rule, not a preference: change one and the occurrence count changes with it.

Detection parameters for the Bearish Tri-Star
ParameterMeaningDefault
trendPeriodbars of prior trend inspected5
minPriorSlopeprior slope must be above1
maxDojiBodyPctbody small enough to count as a doji0.05
minGapAtrgap between bars, at least, in ATR0
atrPeriodbars of ATR used to size everything below14
strict
Tighter thresholds. Fewer detections, each a cleaner example.
minPriorSlope 1.5
loose
Wider thresholds. More detections, more marginal ones.
maxDojiBodyPct 0.1 · minPriorSlope 0.5
no-context
The prior-trend requirement removed, so the shape alone fires.
minPriorSlope not applied
no-gap
minGapAtr not applied

Easily mistaken for

These share enough geometry that a detector can return more than one of them on the same bar. The engine reports every match rather than picking a winner.

Bullish Tri-StarDoji

Every pair on the site that can be mistaken for another, and what separates each: the look-alikes index.

Common questions

What is a Bearish Tri-Star candlestick pattern?

The mirror: three dojis with the middle one clear above its neighbours. The detector also requires a prior uptrend, so the same shape in the wrong context is not counted.

Is the Bearish Tri-Star bullish or bearish?

It is read as bearish. Traditionally described as a rare and strong bearish reversal.

When is a Bearish Tri-Star not a Bearish Tri-Star?

See bullish-tristar — expect near-zero counts.

How is a Bearish Tri-Star detected?

As an executable rule over open, high, low and close, with 5 named parameters — including bars of prior trend inspected 5, prior slope must be above 1, body small enough to count as a doji 0.05 — all published on this page so the count can be reproduced. Strict and loose variants are defined as well, so the sensitivity of the count to those thresholds is visible rather than assumed.

Measurement pending re-run

No hit rate is published here yet. The run that would supply one was computed on engine ca6d9e36c81c; the engine is now cfb08765de7c. Its candlestick rows included the still-forming bar, and it predates the chart formations entirely, so those figures have been withdrawn rather than published with a caveat. The definition above is unaffected: it is what the detector tests, and no re-run changes it.

Same shape, opposite reading

Bullish Tri-Star

The shapes are close, and the prior trend is what decides which one fired: this rule requires a preceding uptrend, its mirror a preceding downtrend.

Bullish Tri-Star: Three consecutive dojis, the middle one gapping below the other two.

How this was measured →

Other 3-candle formations

All 107 →
Advance Block Three green bodies, each smaller than the last.
Stalled Pattern Two long green bodies, then a small one gapping up.
Three Stars in the South Three shrinking red bodies with the range narrowing.
Unique Three River A long red body, a harami with a new low, then a small green.

Size a trade on this setup before you take it.