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Chart pattern · Continuation · Neutral

Pennant

What is it, in one line

A sharp move, the pole, followed by a small symmetrical triangle before the move resumes.

Neutral · Continuation · verdict: Traditional claim, not yet measured here

Neutral Continuation Traditional claim
Schematic

Formation rule

A sharp move, the pole, followed by a small symmetrical triangle before the move resumes.

Method

Target and invalidation

Conventional target: A break in the prior direction projects a move equal to the pole’s length.

Invalidated by: A break against the prior trend invalidates the pattern.

What the engine tests

The detector has no rule for this formation on its own. The pole is what the rule keys on, and a pole has a direction, so it is tested as 2 separate formations. Both are below, and each has a page of its own.

Bullish Pennant

A pole, then a symmetrical narrowing — falling highs and rising lows — small against the pole. A pennant differs from a flag only in that the consolidation CONVERGES rather than drifting.

The traditional claim

Read as a bullish continuation.

How this detection is wrong

Without the pole this is a symmetrical triangle, which carries no direction. The pole is the entire difference.

Bearish Pennant

A falling pole, then a symmetrical narrowing small against it.

The traditional claim

Read as a bearish continuation.

How this detection is wrong

As the bullish pennant, inverted.

Common questions

What is a pennant pattern?

A pole, then a symmetrical narrowing — falling highs and rising lows — small against the pole. A pennant differs from a flag only in that the consolidation CONVERGES rather than drifting. The same shape after a rise and after a fall are different formations to a detector, because the pole it measures has a direction — so this is tested as Bullish Pennant and Bearish Pennant.

Is a pennant bullish or bearish?

Neither on its own. It continues whatever move preceded it, which is why the engine defines 2 separate rules: Bullish Pennant (bullish) and Bearish Pennant (bearish).

When is a pennant not a pennant?

Without the pole this is a symmetrical triangle, which carries no direction. The pole is the entire difference.

Measurement pending re-run

No hit rate is published here yet. The run that would supply one was computed on engine ca6d9e36c81c; the engine is now cfb08765de7c. Its candlestick rows included the still-forming bar, and it predates the chart formations entirely, so those figures have been withdrawn rather than published with a caveat. The definition above is unaffected: it is what the detector tests, and no re-run changes it.

All 20 chart patterns →

Other continuation chart patterns

All 20 →
Rectangle Price oscillates between two roughly parallel support and resistance lines before breaking out.
Bearish Pennant A sharp decline followed by a small converging consolidation.
Bullish Pennant A sharp advance followed by a small converging consolidation.
Cup and Handle A rounded cup followed by a shorter shallow pullback, the handle, before the prior advance resumes.

Size a trade on this setup before you take it.